在自然界中鳥類羽毛是結構色的最好示範,多數鳥類羽毛的結構都是由特定圖樣組成,但屬於傘鳥屬(Cotinga)的鳥類羽毛卻缺乏特定圖案,而成為哈佛 Vinothan N. Manoharan 教授實驗室的研究目標。此外,一般結構色都具備虹彩(iridescent)特性,即從不同角度觀看,能得到彩虹般各種顏色的變換效果。但哈佛發表的光子顏料不具備虹彩效果,未來將有機會應用在顯示器及顏料領域。
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